A Guide to Racehorses

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Racehorses are thoroughbred horses who compete in professional races in the UK, Ireland and across the world.

The history of the racehorse goes back hundreds of years and the sport of horse racing is a pastime enjoyed by people from all backgrounds.

In this racehorse guide we look at key facts surrounding these stunning animals.

Find out more about racehorses today:

Types of horses

  • Foal
  • Yearling
  • Filly
  • Mare
  • Colt
  • Stallion
  • Horse
  • Sire
  • Dam
  • Broodmare
  • Broodmare dam
  • Broodmare sire
  • Maiden

Racehorse Colours

  • Bay
  • Black
  • Roan
  • Grey
  • White

Phrases to Decescribe Thoroughbreds

  • Sprinter
  • Miler
  • Stayer
  • Hurdler
  • Chase
  • Junveile Hurdler
  • Novice hurdler
  • Novice chaser
  • Staying chaser

Distances of Horse Races

Horse races are run over a variety of different distances in the UK.

On the flat races range from 5 furlongs to 2 miles and 4 furlongs.

Over jumps distances range from 2 miles to 4 miles and 2 furlongs.

Breeding of Racehorses

The breeding of racehorses is a highly lucrative and skilled profession. The top stallions will go to stud after a successful career. Pedigrees and the best breeding options are considered to produce future champions and winners.

Summary

Racehorses come in a variety of different shapes and sizes depending on their breeding and also the types of races that they run in.

National hunt horses are often bigger and have more stamina than their slighter and more agile flat racing counterparts.